Where are the stave churches in Norway?
7 stunning Norwegian stave churches
- Heddal stave church, Notodden.
- Urnes stave church, Luster.
- Borgund stave church, Borgund.
- Haltdalen stave church, Trondheim.
- Hedalen stave church, Oppland.
- Røldal stave church, Hordaland County.
- Gol stave church, Oslo.
What is a stave church?
Stave churches are considered to be among the most important examples of wooden Medieval architecture in Europe. A stave church is made of wood, and the construction is made out of poles (“staver” in Norwegian), hence the name. Most of the remaining stave churches in Norway were built between 1150 and 1350.
How many stave churches are there?
Stave church, in architecture, type of wooden church built in northern Europe mainly during the Middle Ages. Between 800 and 1,200 stave churches may have existed in the mid-14th century, at which time construction abruptly ceased.
Are stave churches Viking?
The name derives from the building’s structure of post and lintel construction, a type of timber framing where the load-bearing ore-pine posts are called stafr in Old Norse (stav in modern Norwegian). Originally much more widespread, most of the surviving stave churches are in Norway.
What race is Norwegian?
Norwegians (Norwegian: nordmenn) are a North Germanic ethnic group native to Norway. They share a common culture and speak the Norwegian language. Norwegian people and their descendants are found in migrant communities worldwide, notably in the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
Are Norwegians still pagan?
Early Norwegians, like all of the people of Scandinavia, were adherents of Norse paganism; the Sámi having a shamanistic religion. Norway was gradually Christianized by Christian missionaries between 1000 and 1150. Before the Protestant Reformation in 1536/1537, Norwegians were part of the Catholic Church.
Do stave churches use nails?
Stave churches are characterized by the “staves,” or thick wooden posts, that hold them up. Using the same woodworking prowess that made the Vikings such adept shipbuilders, traditional stave churches were often built using nothing more that expertly crafted joints and joins, with no nails or glue.
When was the Fantoft Stave Church in Bergen saved?
In 1879, the new Fortun Church ( Fortun kyrkje) was constructed as a replacement for the medieval stave church. Fantoft Stave Church was threatened with demolition, as were hundreds of other stave churches in Norway. Fantoft Stave Church was bought by consul Fredrik Georg Gade and saved by moving it in pieces to Fana near Bergen in 1883.
How to get to stave church in Fantoft?
From Paradis: Walk up Birkelundsbakken hill to the parking lot on the left side. A small, steep path leads to the Stave Church from there. (15 minutes walkj) You can also get off at Fantoft: By Safari supermarked there is a sign pointing to the Stave Church.
Who was charged with the burning of Fantoft Stave Church?
He was also charged with the burning of Fantoft stave church, although the jurors voted not guilty. The judges called this an error but did not overturn the decision.
Why did Varg burn a church in Norway?
Why did Varg burn churches? With Varg’s association with the Norwegian black metal scene, he claimed the reason he burned down churches was purely for PR purposes. Varg claimed that he committed the Norwegian church burning to promote his new album.