What was John Stuart Mill known for?
John Stuart Mill was an English philosopher, economist, and exponent of utilitarianism. He was prominent as a publicist in the reforming age of the 19th century and remains of lasting interest as a logician and an ethical theorist.
Did John Stuart Mill go to India?
Having entered “East India House” in 1823, when he was only seventeen years old, John Stuart Mill was placed in the office of the Examiner of Indian Correspondence.
Who was James Mill and what was his work?
James Mill (1773–1836) was a Scots-born political philosopher, historian, psychologist, educational theorist, economist, and legal, political and penal reformer. Well-known and highly regarded in his day, he is now all but forgotten. Mill’s reputation now rests mainly on two biographical facts.
What is the contribution of John Stuart Mill in economics?
Among economists, he’s best-known for his 1848 work, Principles of Political Economy, which became a leading economic textbook for decades after its publication. 1 Other significant books include On Liberty, A System of Logic, The Subjection of Women, and Utilitarianism.
What impact did John Stuart Mill have?
John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) profoundly influenced the shape of nineteenth century British thought and political discourse. His substantial corpus of works includes texts in logic, epistemology, economics, social and political philosophy, ethics, metaphysics, religion, and current affairs.
How did James Mill classify Indian history?
In 1817, James Mill, a Scottish economist and political philosopher, published a massive three-volume work, A History of British India. In this he divided Indian history into three periods – Hindu, Muslim and British. This periodisation came to be widely accepted.
How did James Mill describe India?
According to him India was backward and had unacceptable culture. With various superstitious beliefs prevailing in the country, the people were very arrogant. He further organized the country into three eras and stated that India grew or made changes only in terms of religious practices.
What did J.S.Mill do in the Indian Education controversy?
J. S. Mill’s role in the Indian education controversy is well known, but scarcely well understood. That he drafted, in 1836, a despatch sharply critical of Macaulay’s infamous Minute on Indian Education, is general knowledge now.
Where did James Mill and Bentham go wrong?
Where James Mill and Bentham had gone wrong, according to the younger Mill, was in supposing that social phenomena depend on one causal factor or law of human nature, with others producing only trivial effects. In fact, the several aspects of human nature contribute to determining social phenomena, and none of these aspects is negligible.
When did J.S.Mill write the despatch mill?
That he drafted, in 1836, a despatch sharply critical of Macaulay’s infamous Minute on Indian Education, is general knowledge now. That in drafting the despatch Mill drew upon the ideas of H. H. Wilson, a noted Orientalist and sharp critic of Macaulay and the Anglicists, has been adequately demonstrated.