Who had the largest population in the Civil war?
At the beginning of the war the Northern states had a combined population of 22 million people. The Southern states had a combined population of about 9 million. This disparity was reflected in the size of the armies in the field. The Union forces outnumbered the Confederates roughly two to one.
What did the census of 1920 find?
The results of the 1920 census revealed a major and continuing shift of the population of the United States from rural to urban areas. No apportionment was carried out following the 1920 census; representatives elected from rural districts worked to derail the process, fearful of losing political power to the cities.
What was the population of the United States during the Civil war?
The population of the Union was 18.5 million. In the Confederacy, the population was listed as 5.5 million free and 3.5 million enslaved. In the Border States there were 2.5 million free inhabitants and 500,000 enslaved people.
Was there a 1890 US Census?
About 1890 United States Federal Census Fragment The records of only 6,160 of the 62,979,766 people enumerated survived the fire. The original 1890 census enumerated people differently than ever before that time. Each family was enumerated on a separate sheet of paper. 1890 was the only year this was done.
What was the cost of the 1920 Census?
23.76 cents
Includes U.S. Population Figures from the Census 1790-2010
Census Year | Total Population | Average Cost Per Person |
---|---|---|
1920 | 105,710,620 | 23.76 cents |
1930 | 122,775,046 | 32.71 cents |
1940 | 131,669,275 | 51.29 cents |
1950 | 151,325,798 | 60.44 cents |
What really happened to the 1890 census?
The United States census of 1890 was taken beginning June 2, 1890 but most of the 1890 census materials were destroyed in 1921 when a building caught fire and in the subsequent disposal of the remaining damaged records.
What was the first census after the Civil War?
The Federal Population Censuses, 1870–1930 As the first census after the Civil War, the 1870 census is the first to include African Americans by name along with the rest of the population, and is often the first official record of a surname for former slaves. This census lists the person’s age and place of birth. For 1880 and later, the census
Where can I find the 1890 veterans census?
Nearly all of the schedules for the states of Alabama through Kansas and approximately half of those for Kentucky appear to have been destroyed before transfer of the remaining schedules to the National Archives in 1943. Fragments for some of these states were accessioned by the National Archives as bundle 198.
What was the schedule for the 1870 census?
After the Civil War, the decennial census questionnaires were reordered and redesigned to account for end of the “slave questionnaire.” The schedules for the 1870 census were: “General Population,” “Mortality,” “Agriculture,” “Products of Industry,” and “Social Statistics.”
Is the 1890 census in the National Archives?
For more detailed information, see Kellee Blake, “‘First in the Path of the Firemen:’ The Fate of the 1890 Population Census,” Prologue: Quarterly of the National Archives, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 64-81 (Spring 1996), Part 1 and Part 2. Some fragments of the 1890 census did survive, however, and they are very useful to researchers.